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Date Added to Site: 24th November 2004
    Short Summary
Title Violence against Women and AIDS
Author The Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS)
Publication Date June 2004
Publisher UNAIDS
Donor UNAIDS
Short Summary This fact sheet analyses the issue of violence against women and its relationship with AIDS. It argues that besides being a major human rights and public health problem worldwide, violence against women increases female vulnerability to HIV. Fear of violence prevents women from accessing HIV/AIDS information, being tested, disclosing their HIV status, accessing services for the prevention of HIV transmission to infants, and receiving treatment and counselling, even when they know they have been infected. This is particularly true where HIV-related stigma remains high. The high incidence of non-consensual sex, women's inability to negotiate safer sex, and in many cases fear of abandonment or eviction from homes and communities, present extreme challenges - particularly for women who lack economic means. Married women are at risk as there is particular resistance to using condoms within marriage. Women face additional obstacles due to the pervasiveness of discriminatory legal frameworks which fail to guarantee equal rights or equal protection before the law. Leadership at global, national and community levels must be mobilised to promote the education and legal status of women and make violence against women unacceptable.

For a copy of this publication, please contact: UNAIDS Information Centre, V-building, Office 102, 20 avenue Appia, 1211 Geneva 27, Switzerland , Telephone: +41 22 791 3666, Email: unaids@unaids.org
Summary Source adapted from Health Resource Centre (HRC)/ELDIS


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