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Short Summary |
In complex emergencies and natural disasters
civilian women and children are often targeted for abuse. However,
during a crisis, institutions and systems for physical and social
protection may be weakened or destroyed. To save lives and maximize
protection, a minimum set of coordinated activities must be rapidly
undertaken. These guidelines enable humanitarian actors and communities
to plan, establish, and coordinate a set of minimum multi-sectoral
interventions to prevent and respond to sexual violence during the
early phase of an emergency. Among other things, activities cover
coordination, assessment and monitoring, protection, water and sanitation,
food security and nutrition, shelter and health. Specific suggestions
include: establishing a gender-based violence (GBV) working group
in the preparedness phase, gathering information on the nature and
extent of GBV at the assessment stage and setting up a confidential
complaints system as soon as possible. |